Indo Islamic Heritage
The Nearest Bus Stand Hauz Khas, 4 , The Nearest Metro Station - Green Park, Nearest Railway Station- New Delhi Railway Station Railway Station Nearest Airport- IGI
An Eidgaah is distinct from a mosque in its primary function and architectural design. While a mosque is a place for daily prayers and various community activities, an Eidgaah is specifically built for the congregational prayers held during the two major Islamic festivals, Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. The Eidgaah is an open space, often an expansive courtyard, without the need for a roof or elaborate walls. It typically includes only the essential features: a mehraab (a niche in the wall indicating the direction of prayer) and, occasionally, a mimbar or pulpit. The mimbar is used by the Imam to deliver his khutba, or sermon, during the Eid prayers. Unlike the mosques that have complex and enclosed interiors, the simplicity and open nature of the Eidgaah create a large gathering area where the community comes together for these special prayers. One such notable Eidgaah, built in A.H. 807 (A.D. 1404-05), stands as a significant historical and architectural landmark. It was constructed after the devastation caused by Timur (Tamerlane) during his invasion of Delhi, and it reflects the recovery and rebuilding efforts following this ruthless plundering. Built with rubble masonry, the structure boasts 11 mehrabs, each serving as a focal point for prayer. At one end of the Eidgaah, a turret stands, adding a distinctive feature to its design. On the south bastion, towards the east, is an inscription carved on a red sandstone slab, praising Iqbal Khan, also known as Mallu Khan. He was a powerful noble during the reign of Sultan Muhammad Tughluq and, in many ways, the de facto ruler of the time. The inscription celebrates his contributions, marking the connection between the political authority of the era and the religious function of the Eidgaah. This structure, a product of both architectural and political significance, serves as a testament to the cultural resilience and the continuity of religious practices in a period of turmoil.
Year of Built: 14th Century
Address: Block R, Kharera, Hauz Khas, New Delhi, Delhi
Country: India
State: Delhi
District: South Delhi
Pincode: 110016
Longitude: 77.21672
Latitude: 28.64480