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Khanqah-e-Maula

Khanqah-e-Maula

Khanqah-e-Maula, also known as Shah-e-Hamadan Masjid, is a historic mosque situated in Srinagar's Old City, Jammu and Kashmir, India. Established in 1395 CE by Sultan Sikandar in honor of Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani, a Persian Islamic preacher instrumental in spreading Islam in Kashmir, it stands as the valley's first Khanqah. Renowned for its exquisite Kashmiri wooden architecture and intricate papier-m?ch? decorations, the mosque has been reconstructed multiple times due to fire damage. Positioned along the Jhelum River between the Fateh Kadal and Zaina Kadal bridges, it remains a significant center for Islamic learning and spiritual devotion.

Khanqah-e-Maula, or Shah-e-Hamadan Masjid, is a prominent symbol of Kashmir's spiritual and architectural heritage. Located on the right bank of the Jhelum River between the Fateh Kadal and Zaina Kadal bridges in Srinagar's Old City, this mosque has been a beacon of Islamic teachings and Sufi traditions since its inception. The mosque was commissioned in 1395 CE by Sultan Sikandar Butshikan to honor Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani, a revered Persian Islamic preacher from Hamadan. Hamadani, known as Shah-e-Hamadan, played a pivotal role in the widespread conversion to Islam in Kashmir during the 14th century. His teachings and influence left an indelible mark on the region's religious and cultural landscape. Architecturally, Khanqah-e-Maula is a masterpiece of traditional Kashmiri wooden construction. The mosque showcases intricate woodwork and is adorned with vibrant papier-m?ch? decorations, reflecting the valley's unique artistic traditions. Its multi-tiered, pagoda-style structure distinguishes it from other Islamic architectural forms, embodying a harmonious blend of local craftsmanship and spiritual significance. Throughout its history, the mosque has demonstrated resilience in the face of adversity. It suffered destruction due to fires in 1480 and 1731 but was subsequently rebuilt and expanded each time. The first reconstruction was overseen by Sultan Hassan Shah, while the second was led by Abdul Barkat Khan. These restorations not only preserved the mosque's spiritual essence but also allowed for architectural enhancements that continue to captivate visitors. Today, Khanqah-e-Maula remains a vital center for Islamic learning and spiritual devotion. Its serene ambiance, coupled with its historical and cultural significance, attracts both pilgrims and tourists. The mosque's location along the Jhelum River adds to its picturesque setting, offering a tranquil environment for reflection and worship. Visitors to Khanqah-e-Maula can immerse themselves in the rich tapestry of Kashmiri culture and spirituality. The mosque stands not only as a place of worship but also as a testament to the enduring legacy of Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani and the profound impact of Sufi traditions in the region. Its architectural splendor and historical depth make it a must-visit landmark for those seeking to understand the cultural heritage of Jammu and Kashmir.


Year of Built: 1395 CE

Address: Khanqah-e-Maula, Zaina Kadal - Maharak Ganj Rd, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir 190002, India

Country: India

State: Jammu and Kashmir

District: Srinagar

Pincode: 190002

Longitude: 74.8091

Latitude: 34.0860

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