Indo Islamic Heritage

Chattar Manzil

Chattar Manzil (Umbrella Palace) ? A Glimpse of Royalty and History Chattar Manzil, also known as the Umbrella Palace, is one of Lucknow?s most historically significant buildings. Nearest Bus Station: Charbagh Bus Station (Approx. 4 km) Nearest Metro Station: Charbagh Metro Station (Approx. 4 km) Nearest Railway Station: Lucknow Junction (Approx. 5 km) Nearest Airport: Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport (Approx. 12 km)

Chattar Manzil, also known as the Umbrella Palace, is one of Lucknow?s most historically significant buildings. Situated on the banks of the serene River Gomti, the palace was originally built under the orders of Nawab Ghazi Uddin Haider in the 1780s and completed after his death by his successor, Nawab Nasir Uddin Haider. The structure stands as a prime example of the Indo-European-Nawabi architectural style, characterized by a blend of Mughal, Persian, and European influences that were prevalent during the reign of the Nawabs of Awadh. Architectural Features: Chattar Manzil is composed of two distinct sections: the larger 'Bari Chattar Manzil' and the smaller 'Chhoti Chattar Manzil.' While the smaller building no longer exists, the larger structure has survived and continues to impress with its grandeur. The palace is famous for its octagonal pavilions topped with umbrella-shaped domes (chattris) that gave the building its name. Its massive underground rooms and a prominent dome, crowned with a gilt umbrella, further add to its imposing presence. Though the Bari Chattar Manzil has undergone alterations over the years, the original structure remains an architectural marvel. Historical Significance: Chattar Manzil was not only a royal residence for the rulers of Awadh and their wives but also played a crucial role in India?s struggle for independence. During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the palace became a stronghold for Indian revolutionaries. A portion of the building was destroyed by the British forces during the conflict. After the rebellion, the palace changed hands several times, with the British using it and later, from 1947 onwards, being used as a club by an American NGO. Between 1950 and recent years, the building was allocated to the Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI) by the Government of Uttar Pradesh. Future Plans: In light of its historical and architectural value, the Government of Uttar Pradesh plans to restore and renovate Chattar Manzil, with plans to house two museums and a library within the premises. This initiative aims to preserve the cultural heritage of the building while opening it to the public for educational and recreational purposes. Chattar Manzil?s unique blend of historical significance, architectural grandeur, and future plans for conservation makes it a must-visit for anyone exploring Lucknow?s royal past and its role in India's freedom movement.

Year of Built: 1814-1828

Address: Mahatma Gandhi Marg, Qaisar Bagh, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226001

Country: India

State: Uttar Pradesh

District: Lucknow

Pincode: 226001

Longitude: 80.9483? E

Latitude: 26.8527? N